Oldest known surviving color “Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson” (Aug. 24, 1964) found, restored.

Discussion in 'Visual Arts' started by AKA, Aug 23, 2018.

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  1. stereoguy

    stereoguy Its Gotta Be True Stereo!

    Location:
    NYC
    I've always wondered if some of the Star actors contracts are what is preventing release of these shows. In a star actors contract , a good lawyer would make provisions for actor royalties in mediums "now or to be invented" for their clients. While the show was on the air, the network wouldnt care too much, as they were making money. But 30 years later, maybe the terms are too onerous. Just a guess.
     
  2. jtiner

    jtiner Forum Resident

    Location:
    Maine
    I think Dan C is correct - the lighting was low and they had the gain way up on that camera, so lots of extra noise for that particular shot.
     
  3. bartels76

    bartels76 Forum Hall Of Fame

    Location:
    CT
    Watching that clip reminded me of Letterman's show on NBC. Much more laid back than it became.
     
  4. Steve Hoffman

    Steve Hoffman Your host Your Host

    Location:
    Los Angeles
    OK, so, I got it.

    Announcer: The names have been changed to protect the innocent..

    A collector went back to his old Dean at his old college in the early 80's and found tons of 2 inch tape.

    The college in the mid to late 60's had a 2 inch video machine where the students could practice & learn on. The networks would literally deliver a truck full of quads every month as a donation to the school.

    So when our collector hero remembered this in the 80s, called his school Dean who was STILL there, went back, and he was given a few hundred reels that were just rotting away in the basement since 1969!

    This is the source for all the color and B&W American Bandstands that now exist, the Joey Bishop Shows, a bunch of Ernie Kovacs, and a crap ton more, along with the inevitable useless blank, and or junk reels.

    So this Tonight show was saved in the 1980s from the ash bin of history.
     
  5. longdist01

    longdist01 Senior Member

    Location:
    Chicago, IL USA
    amazing...Steve "Sherlock Holmes" Hoffman!

     
  6. PaulKTF

    PaulKTF Senior Member

    Location:
    USA
    You might like to check out this episode of The Oddity Archive that covers pre-VHS/Pre-Betamax video formats:

     
  7. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    I recovered Game 5 of the 1973 NBA Finals on Catrivision and sold it a few years ago to MSG network.
     
  8. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    Yes, I know this story. Dick Clark, the supposed "genius" didn't save any Bandstands himself pre-1976 and the only ones had came from this source. That was why all of his anniversary shows used clips either from the Beechnut show or from other shows.
     
  9. nopedals

    nopedals Forum Resident

    Location:
    Columbia SC
    Here's another NY Tonight Show (1971):



    Woody Allen hosts, Bob Hope the first guest. Allen has long acknowledged basing his act on Hope. Both are in fine form here, broken up when an extremely annoying James Coco appears as the second guest.

    PQ not great, and there is a watermark that comes and goes. Original commercials touting the nutritional value of hostess cupcakes and the merits of various aspirin compounds.
     
  10. Larry Geller

    Larry Geller Surround sound lunatic

    Location:
    Bayside, NY
    Watched this 3 days ago. I knew that Woody worshipped Bob, and based a large portion of his persona on him, but I didn't know how much Bob was into Woody. This was a nice lovefest, crashed by Coco's hostile vibe. Interesting that Woody didn't get to do an opening monologue. Also interesting was his comment that 17 or 18 was a "good age" for women.
     
  11. Frank Provasek

    Frank Provasek Forum Resident

    Location:
    Fort Worth TX
    Carson mentions it's Friday, but 8-24-64 was a Monday. And TV Guides list of guests indicate that until about 1967, the
    Tonight Show aired on a one-day delay. NBC-Burbank was the origination point for the west coast affiliates. To avoid broadcasting a tape of a tape that came over 3,000 miles of coaxial cable AND had telephone quality audio, it's likely that the same pre-recorded 2-inch quad tape that was fed to the Central and Eastern time zones at 11:30 ET was then shipped by air to Burbank to be aired at 11:30 pm PT the next night --- and freeing up a VTR (and 1 or 2 staff) from 8:30 to 10 pm just to make a time zone delay recording of Carson when the studio was especially busy -- for example, the Andy Williams Show had studio 4 reserved Fridays from 7:30 to 10 pm for many years.

    But the intercarrier buzz in the audio is proof that this was recorded from an over-the-air broadcast, there are local LA commercials, but the clear 15 Khz audio means the originating source was not recorded off the coax network feed. I don't see any other possible explanation other than air shipping the tape made in NYC
     
    MMM likes this.
  12. O Don Piano

    O Don Piano Senior Member

    This might be off topic, but the high pitched feedback that occurs every so often has me wondering how the sound was amplified for the studio audiences during this time.
     
  13. jtiner

    jtiner Forum Resident

    Location:
    Maine
    I'd think it would have had to have been the originating station itself making a recording (of the tape playback) from its own precision demodulator - perhaps for some testing purpose or quality check of the actual transmission path. I suppose another station/facility with a VTR could have recorded it off-air, but would a tuner/demod have been available that would have been suitable as a stable source for a VTR?
     
  14. seacliffe301

    seacliffe301 Forum Resident

    This is the second time in a week where something I've read has prompted me to recollect processes or procedures from early on in my career. These 2 examples crossed paths in my world over 30 years ago (gasp). My first job in television involved broadcast video duplication. One of our major accounts was with Lionheart Video, the folks who were responsible for distribution of Dr.Who in the states.
    We provided these dupes to the various TV stations throughout North America. In a nutshell, we were provided 2" NTSC copies of these programs, of which we made 1" dub masters to make other copies from (usually more 2"). One aspect of the tech specs we adhered to was the elimination or disabling of the colorburst on the B&W episodes when making this 1" copy. (This was easily achieved by the flip of a dip switch on the AVR-2). I forget the specific explanation given, other than it being B&W, it should not contain any colorburst. I suspect a more detailed explanation would be along the lines of what Vidiot has described above.
    As for editing the quads, there was a period where we were re-tagging these 2"elements (couldn't call them masters) with an updated logo at the end of the program, but that was all done electronically.

    As a side note, did no one on that Carson show production team notice the shadow that he kept stepping into? Were these truly live?, with no ability to make a lighting tweak?
     
    Last edited: Feb 18, 2019
  15. Dillydipper

    Dillydipper Space-Age luddite

    Location:
    Central PA
    Not just for Steve, but for whomever in the know...I wonder how common this might have been, a high-roller with some clout, laying some green around in the control room, and asking if they can walk away with the tape when the show's done...? Could you see Walter Mondale's people, or Frank Sinatra Jr, or Sandra Dee, or, I dunno, anybody for whom an appearance on the couch may have meant more to them than just a routine press junket...?
     
  16. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    Living in NY my whole life, I never knew about this until someone told me a few years ago.
     
    seacliffe301 likes this.
  17. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    Hefner had his own 2-inch tape machines going back to the early 60s and he recorded anything off TV which was Playboy related. What else he recorded is anyone's guess.
     
    Steve Litos and Vidiot like this.
  18. DaleClark

    DaleClark Forum Resident

    Location:
    Columbus, Ohio
    Two questions

    1. Did NBC play Tonight Show reruns back then ?
    2. If so, could this had been a NY taped episode that made its way to LA for whatever reason?
     
  19. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    I hope RF got Dick Clark to pay a pretty penny to get those back.
     
  20. Vidiot

    Vidiot Now in 4K HDR!

    Location:
    Hollywood, USA
    They did an entire article about this in a 1970-1971 issue of Audio magazine, showing Hefner's audio/video system, which was very advanced for that era. Hef had a full-time employee just to record shows off the air and would then play them back to a specific bedroom of his Chicago mansion at a certain time. It was all off-air stuff, so it ranged from anything including variety shows to talk shows to news events to movies to whatever. I think he started off with a couple of industrial Ampex machines, but finally opted for actual 2" quad color. Many wealthy celebrities invested in 3/4" cassette when those were released around 1972-1973 or so, because it was a lot simpler, smaller, and more convenient.
     
    goodiesguy and Dan C like this.
  21. James Slattery

    James Slattery Forum Resident

    Location:
    Long Island
    I still hold out hope that somewhere the 1974 Raiders-Dolphins playoff game, the greatest game I've ever seen, will surface.
     
  22. numer9

    numer9 Beatles Apologist

    Location:
    Philly Burbs
    Agreed. That was an amazing game.
     
  23. Fascinating pieces of history there. I love watching stuff like this on YouTube.
     
  24. Deep Freeze Films

    Deep Freeze Films Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Whittier, CA
    I've been sitting on an unreleased Charles Bukowski interview for about thirty years.
    The guy who owns the rights is terrified it will be bootlegged.
    The interview only aired one time back in 1979 on Santa Monica Public Access cable and has not been seen since. Also sitting on another unreleased film with Henry Rollins, which also probably won't ever see the light of day, circa 1988 or thereabouts.
    Who knows, maybe after we're all long dead and gone one of our descendants will put these out there.
    Both shows are in pristine digital and backed up to modern digital file formats, and to disc and DV tape so it is likely they will outlive everyone in my vacuum tube generation.
     
    Last edited: Nov 6, 2019
  25. stereoguy

    stereoguy Its Gotta Be True Stereo!

    Location:
    NYC
    Its funny, the guys that are terrified of things they own being bootlegged generally think that what they have is worth millions of $$$.
    Except it never works out that way.
     
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