Surface noise in right channel?

Discussion in 'Audio Hardware' started by dynamicalories, Mar 25, 2009.

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  1. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
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  2. The Pinhead

    The Pinhead KING OF BOOM AND SIZZLE IN HELL

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  3. The Pinhead

    The Pinhead KING OF BOOM AND SIZZLE IN HELL

    My surface noise is even on both channels. Checked.
     
  4. DaverJ

    DaverJ Forum Resident

    Location:
    East Tennessee
    I know this is an old thread, but I'm having the same issue - LP surface noise and dust seems to be focused on the right channel. Not exclusively, but I would estimate 80% of the pops and clicks seems to be coming from the right channel. Otherwise, the sound is great and balanced. And clean records are clean. This issue happens with different carts/headshells, the table is balanced according to a bulls-eye bubble, and anti-skate doesn't effect it at all. Oh, and if I flop the RCA connectors on the back of the turntable, the pops/clicks will then be focused on the other (left) channel.

    I'm stumped, and wondering if the OP ever found a solution over the years?
     
  5. Tony Plachy

    Tony Plachy Senior Member

    Location:
    Pleasantville, NY
    It is the cables that you switched, the noise follows one of them. Check the cables for a loose RCA plug or a damaged cable/plug.
     
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  6. DaverJ

    DaverJ Forum Resident

    Location:
    East Tennessee
    wow... not sure why I didn't think about the cables as being a suspect! It seems obvious thinking about it now.

    Thanks @Tony Plachy ! I'll look into trying different cables.
     
  7. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
    If you only change on the turntable side, then the noise is not following the cables, you're just directing the right channel output to the left channel input on the other side... ;)
     
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  8. DaverJ

    DaverJ Forum Resident

    Location:
    East Tennessee
    Follow-up - before messing with the cables, I tried lowering the arm a bit and increasing the anti-skate a notch. It sounds like maybe this combination improved the right-channel noise issue..? But still evaluating if bass and/or imaging is better or worse.
     
  9. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
    What do you mean by lowering the arm? Arm base adjustment in height to make it sit lower?
     
  10. DaverJ

    DaverJ Forum Resident

    Location:
    East Tennessee
    Correct - lowered the base of the arm. VTA?
     
  11. tim185

    tim185 Forum Resident

    Location:
    Australia
    Id be wary of the HiFi news test record. My RP6 with 2M bronze blows minds, but it cant pass any of the antiskate tests. And therefore it dosent mean anything to me that record. It really is strange.
     
  12. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
    Interesting... keep on testing :D :D ;)
     
  13. Captain Wiggette

    Captain Wiggette Forum Resident

    Location:
    Seattle
    The wall closest to the spindle is the LEFT channel, the wall farthest from the spindle is the RIGHT channel. Sounds in phase (mono) are entirely horizontal modulations, while out-of-phase sounds are vertical modulations (which is why loud out-of-phase bass or hard-panned bass can be difficult to get onto a record and in years past really low bass often was summed to mono or other such techniques.)
     
  14. Captain Wiggette

    Captain Wiggette Forum Resident

    Location:
    Seattle
    To clarify, the first part of this statement is incorrect. Each groove wall IS a channel (left and right), which leads to the lateral and vertical effects which you do describe correctly.
     
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  15. Captain Wiggette

    Captain Wiggette Forum Resident

    Location:
    Seattle
    The skating force is not related to centripetal/centrifugal force. It's just a force on a pivoting tonearm because the cartridge is not aligned with the arm (and hence the pivot point), the offset angle. If you had a straight arm with NO offset angle (or, for that matter, a linear tracking tonearm) with a cartridge/stylus aligned with the arm that reached the groove again aligned with the arm, there is no skating force because the friction of the groove is perfectly in line with the pivot point of the arm. But that would be a really bad alignment for best playback across the record.

    Don't feel bad, there are many very confused and bad explanations of skating force, people will say things like (well, it's because the record is spinning, the outer groove moves faster than the inner groove, the rotation exerts some kind of rotational force that twists the stylus towards the inside etc etc, or they actually say it backwards, that centripetal force pushes the stylus to the outside, etc). But it really has nothing to do with any of that. It's just because of the offset angle. If there's no offset angle, there's no skating force (or any need for any-skating force to compensate for it). I didn't entirely grasp skating force it just seemed vague and complicated until Michael Fremer was talking about it in a video once and it clicked, and I just said "wait...DUH, that's all it is??" And I felt dumb. It's actually a force that's way easier to demonstrate in person than it is to explain in words. I just have someone stand with their arm outstretched, and pull gently in line with their arm (no offset angle, no skating force, doesn't cause them to rotate their body it just pulls them towards me in the direction their arm is outstretched), and then I move slightly to an angle and pull again (offset angle, doesn't pull in line with their arm, causes their body to rotate towards where I'm pulling.). And that's it! :)
     
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  16. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
    Not feeling bad at all :D I'm not at all knowledgeable in such "physics" matters, and I wasn't actually trying to explain skating/anti-skating, I was just saying that a force pulling to the inside of circular motion is not called a centrifugal force but indeed a centripetal force, as by terms definition.

    As far as I know your explanation of what causes skating (friction + offset angle) is absolutely correct, it would seem to make some sense to call that force a centripetal force, but maybe it doesn't ;)

    I've actually watched Mr. Fremer explain that live right in front of me a few weeks ago...
     
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  17. OcdMan

    OcdMan Senior Member

    Location:
    Maryland
    Yes, the right channel is the outer wall, the left wall is the inner. It's about time someone called me out on that brain cramp after 6 years. :laugh:
     
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  18. edb15

    edb15 Senior Member

    Location:
    new york
    Most American men have diminished HF hearing in their left ear compared to right. In that case you'll hear surface noise more from your right ear. Try turning around or listening right next to each tweeter to verify the issue is with equipment.
     
  19. Tony Plachy

    Tony Plachy Senior Member

    Location:
    Pleasantville, NY
    Thank you for getting this right, I thought he switched the cables at both ends. :o
     
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  20. Tony Plachy

    Tony Plachy Senior Member

    Location:
    Pleasantville, NY
    I have to say I am a little shocked by this statement, do you have a source for it (a reference)? I am well aware of the fact that typically (there are exceptions) males loose more of their HF hearing with age (even if not exposed to loud industrial type noise) than females do, but I have never hear a doctor or audiologist say anything about asymmetrical hearing lose being typical for males.
     
  21. milankey

    milankey Forum Resident

    Location:
    Kent, Ohio, USA
    I did not know that. I would have thought diminshed HF hearing in right ear.
    (from driving in the car with the wife / girlfriend on your right side).
     
  22. Vinyl Archaeologist

    Vinyl Archaeologist Forum Resident

    i was having this issue and without getting too complicated - fixing the azimuth lowered the surface noise, balanced it better across the channels and i'd like to think opened up the soundstage.
     
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  23. Tony Plachy

    Tony Plachy Senior Member

    Location:
    Pleasantville, NY
    :thumbsup: Azimuth is extremely important and if not properly set could easily cause this problem.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Feb 19, 2018
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  24. SergioRZ

    SergioRZ Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Portugal
    hummmm... I can see how azimuth has a play in this issue, but if the azimuth is off by such a large margin that it starts to cause noise, I'd say there must have been other sound issues like a major channel imbalance going on...

    I did however take a few records that I have with "mostly right-sided" noise and tried them on a variety of turntables at shops and friends places, and my conclusion was that the problem was always there... I'm still much inclined to believe this is something related to the plating or pressing stages.

    I'm certain fine adjustment can make it better or worse, but I've never seen it go away 100%...
     
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  25. Vinyl Archaeologist

    Vinyl Archaeologist Forum Resident

    instead of channel imbalance test for channel separation and that might give you some idea of whether its an azimuth issue. I think one way is to use a test tone that cancels when summed to mono or a tone that should only be in the L or R channel.
     
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