Inner Groove Distortion

Discussion in 'Audio Hardware' started by Spitfire, May 18, 2007.

Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. Monsieur Gadbois

    Monsieur Gadbois Senior Member

    Location:
    Hotel California
    I agree with that assessment.

    In my case, I had a Shure cartridge that has the eliptical stylus which can be "rough in" and still not mistrack and produce excellent sound.
    As I moved to MC line contact stylus, it requires a lot more work to "dial in" in order to play some of the most demanding dynamic passage without mistracking. I got tire of using the DB protractor which took me forever to dial in the "sweet spot", hince the Feickert universal protractor.

    http://www.feickert.com/engl/schablone_handling.html

    Feickert protractor provides both Baerwald and Loefgren mothod(one method on each side). I use Baerwald mothed. But to be honest, I don't know if one works better than the other on my tonearm/cartridge combo.
     
  2. David R. Modny

    David R. Modny Гордий українець-американець

    Location:
    Streetsboro, Ohio
    The thing is - that tracking-tangency error isn't really the only component that causes inner goove distortion. One reason, perhaps the biggest, is due to the shorter wavelength/lower velocity of the inner grooves, and the difference in styli shape between cutting and playback. This is where fine line stylus profiles will help minimize these effects.
     
    Heckto35 likes this.
  3. OcdMan

    OcdMan Senior Member

    Location:
    Maryland
    Right, IGD isn't necessarily caused by a misaligned cartridge. Whatever the strengths of a spherical (or conical) stylus may be, navigating the tight inner grooves is not one of them. Tracing error distortion (not to be confused with mistracking or alignment error distortion) will be much higher with one of those styli, even if it's aligned properly, than with a line-contact stylus.
     
  4. OcdMan

    OcdMan Senior Member

    Location:
    Maryland
    "Tracing error distortion" should read "tracing distortion". Darn that quick timeout on the edit feature. ;)
     
  5. carlthewave

    carlthewave New Member

    Location:
    Twin Cities MN USA
    I think I will try to rid myself of the Blue Point 2 in favor of a 440mla. The Blue Point has ridiculous inner groove distortion. Takes the fun out of listening....
     
  6. LesPaul666

    LesPaul666 Mr Markie - The Rock And Roll Snarkie

    Location:
    New Jersey

    Is that Blue Point aligned properly? Depending on your rig, I would prefer this over the 440mla any day of the week, IMHO.
     
  7. JJ75

    JJ75 Forum Resident

    Location:
    London UK
    Afraid I can't agree with this, not in my experience.
    I think the lower velocity brings surface noise down into the much more obvious (to the human ear) midrange frequencies. Whereas the higher velocity at the outside of the record raises the surface noise into the higher frequency range which the human ear is less sensitive to.

    Maybe my theory is wrong, I don't know for sure, but I sure know what I'm hearing.

    Cheers
    JJ
     
  8. John Carsell

    John Carsell Forum Resident

    Location:
    Northwest Illinois
    That's right. :agree:
     
  9. carlthewave

    carlthewave New Member

    Location:
    Twin Cities MN USA
    It was aligned perfectly. The guy at Needle Doctor even started over and re did the mounting. Again, unbearable inner distortion.

    The 440mla's initial sound is pretty bright. The mix of N801s and this cart could be the culprit. Or, it could be that the cart is not yet broken in. I did love the sound of the Blue Point, but it simply didn't work with this tt.
     
  10. erniebert

    erniebert Shoe-string audiophile

    Location:
    Toronto area
    Inner Groove Distortion - Who's fault is it?

    To anyone in the know:

    I have some LPs that have such a narrow runoff groove (7 or 8 mm sometimes) that I expect there to be distortion toward the inside, but I don't hear any at all. Then I have other LPs that have a normal, 1"+ runoff groove and I hear lots! :wtf:

    I have the US release of The Cult - Love on Sire records; IGD central. Bought a Beggar's Banquet UK release (same songs, same running length for both sides) and.. Nada. Not a drop of inner groove distortion. :confused: Why?

    Is it the quality of the vinyl? Is it a problem when they made the stampers?
     
    Rentz likes this.
  11. Coldacre

    Coldacre Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Melbourne
    the factors here are tonearm/cart setup & whether the record has got any inner groove wear
     
  12. Curiosity

    Curiosity Just A Boy

    Location:
    United Kingdom
    It might well be in the quality of the cutting. Also with used records wear can produce distortion that is more obvious in the inner groove.
     
  13. LesPaul666

    LesPaul666 Mr Markie - The Rock And Roll Snarkie

    Location:
    New Jersey
    I second this opinion. :agree:
     
  14. Dinsdale

    Dinsdale Dixie Fried

    Location:
    South Carolina
    I'd agree that the right cartridge can do wonders.

    Also, there are things that can be done in record production to minimize this distortion. The below essay helps explain how:

    http://www.recordtech.com/prodsounds.htm
     
  15. Tony Plachy

    Tony Plachy Senior Member

    Location:
    Pleasantville, NY
    How loud the inner last band on the record is cut has a lot to do with inner groove distortion. The "wavelength" of the modulations on the groove is much shorter in the inner grooves for a given frequency then it is in the outer grooves. So if the inner groove is cut loud (i.e. more amplitude) it is harder to track and can cause more distortion. Some groups make a very poor choice of witch songs to put in the inner grooves. :sigh:
     
  16. DOUBTINGTHOMAS29

    DOUBTINGTHOMAS29 Forum Resident

    Location:
    Portland, OR
    I don't know if it is coincidence or not, but I've always had IGD issues with Sire records. I bought Depeche Mode's 101 new and in shrink wrap recently and it had IGD.
     
  17. OcdMan

    OcdMan Senior Member

    Location:
    Maryland
    From the above link, Kevin Gray says regarding inner groove distortion:

    Some mastering engineers just cut excessive IGD right onto the record! :thumbsdn:
     
    Heckto35 likes this.
  18. ROLO46

    ROLO46 Forum Resident

    Depends on side duration eq and dynamics.
    Its science....
     
  19. erniebert

    erniebert Shoe-string audiophile

    Location:
    Toronto area
    If I have an Audio-Technica AT440MLa and I'm still hearing inner groove distortion (not a whole lot, but more than I'd like), does this mean my cart is not set up right?
     
  20. LesPaul666

    LesPaul666 Mr Markie - The Rock And Roll Snarkie

    Location:
    New Jersey

    I think it would depend if the record has any groove damage, and if the arm and cartridge are a good match.

    The AT440MLA is a great tracker, with the right arm. There are circumstances where it's not perfect, though.
     
  21. wmspence

    wmspence Senior Member

    Location:
    Lexington, MA
    Of course.....it ain't ALWAYS cartridge setup or record wear. Kevin G. is right again.

    Bill
     
  22. albertoderoma

    albertoderoma Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Silicon Valley, CA
    Since moving to micro-line stylii (Clearaudio Maestro and AT440mla), I haven't worried about, or noticed, IGD. By contrast, it was something that really bothered me before and almost turned me off vinyl - especially since a lot of times the most dynamic pieces are toward the end (e.g. a symphony finale).

    Alberto
     
    Heckto35 likes this.
  23. Chris Schoen

    Chris Schoen Rock 'n Roll !!!

    Location:
    Maryland, U.S.A.
    I use an AT440MLa and notice very little IGD. And I play lots of vinyl.
    Great cart, and gets better with use.
     
    Heckto35 likes this.
  24. Mike the Fish

    Mike the Fish Señor Member

    Location:
    England
    I've noticed great improvements with an AT440MLa.
     
  25. Coldacre

    Coldacre Well-Known Member

    Location:
    Melbourne
    I use an eliptical stylus and don't get inner groove distortion or sibilance on any of my records. not one.
     
    Heckto35 likes this.
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.

Share This Page

molar-endocrine