Questions for REL Subwoofer Owners

Discussion in 'Audio Hardware' started by avanti1960, May 4, 2020.

  1. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    Played In a Silent Way a bit ago.
    I'm no eloquent reviewer but the impression was I was deeper into the sound field.
    As if it curved and instead of say a 50-60 deg spread it was more like >90. As if sound moved forward and almost beside, instead of in front, at times.
    ?
     
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  2. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    hey that's my old setup- 2- 5s and 2- 9s. Good stuff!
    Did you measure each one individually? Helps level matching and seeing how the two responses vary to confirm your final response is smoother with both online.
    Surprised you have no significant peaks that close to back wall and corner. I had to move mine at least 12" from any wall. Looking great !
     
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  3. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    I level matched one at a time. The room is large and basically open to the whole house.
    The xover is only 2 clicks. Gain about 7 and 9. I did move them off the corner angle a bit.

    Did this today, done messing with it for a while.
    Lol famous last words

    [​IMG]
     
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  4. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    Good work. My corner sub was 2 clicks higher than the one on the wall too. With the 5s I had the XO set to 5 for what it's worth. Enjoy.
     
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  5. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    Yep, that's what it does. Soundstage becomes more 3D and immersive. Timbre and tone added to everything.
     
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  6. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    Try messing a bit more. Gain and xover seems really low (according to what Rel suggests).
     
  7. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    The mic doesn't lie. Lol
    I measured the speakers without the subs and they were good to 40 and a bit below so really don't need much help. The xover as is -6 dB at 50 Hz so seems to make sense.

    With 2 subs I could see gain being less than their recommended settings
    I checked mine after some minor adjustments while listening last night
    Gain is 10 clicks ~ 10 o'clock
    Xover 4

    REL both 15 clicks +/- 3
    But avoid common mistake xover > gain

    [​IMG]
     
    Last edited: Mar 18, 2023
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  8. Glmoneydawg

    Glmoneydawg Forum Resident

    Location:
    Ontario Canada
    Different sub here...but set at 38hz so i suspect you are right on the money there...and hard to argue with your measurements.
     
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  9. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    Ears ain't mics but if you like what you hear all is good.
    Just for fun though, I would try going through the recommended Rel setup procedure and then measure it with a mic to see what difference it makes between the 2 setups.
     
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  10. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    I did both their break-in and set up procedure with my first one. The break in one is intense, lol.

    It never sounded right with the Harbeth until I lowered the crossover and gain . With the KEF R3 it sounded better at the higher levels.

    I'm a firm believer less is more in this case.
    Use the measurements to set initially and listen to adjust to taste.
     
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  11. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    My experience with setting up Rel is that one notch either way (be it xover or gain) impacts the whole soundstage. One notch too low and it falls flat on its' face, one notch too high (especially with xover) and you have 'boom' masking the soundstage. It's a fine line to walk.
     
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  12. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    and level. with my corner sub the level was very sensitive as measured- on 6 the output was almost a bit too much while on 5 the output fell off where it wasn't making a contribution.
    the sub along the wall was not as sensitive.
     
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  13. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    measure gives you a baseline...ears to fine tune.....
     
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  14. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    not sure how accurate their XO controls are but from 30Hz to 120 Hz there are 40 clicks at 2.25Hz per click stop.
    5 clicks = ~ 41.25 Hz, right at the F3 of the Harbeths.
     
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  15. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    Yeah, that's exactly the reason why they don't want to have any indication on their controls (except for the 30Hz base), because otherwise people will just adjust to 'official speaker specs' which are hardly what one gets in their room.
     
  16. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    it's log not linear
    a test at 30, 75, 120 Hz or full CCW, mid, full CW
    not much change
    30, -5 at 60
    75, -5 at 60, ~ the same
    120, -5 at 75

    I just checked level balance again
    Each 75 dB
    Both 81 dB
    The one in my setup near the opening (not corner) needed a few clicks more.

    The old manual gave gain specs (they call it sensitivity for rated output)
    Speaker level 22 dB
    LFE 40 dB

    their recommended gain 12 to 18 clicks ~ -17 to -30 dB
    or 6 to 0.3 W, mid range 1.5 W, the range of avg listening levels for various speaker sensitivities

    You will need less gain for 2 subs
    My left 12
    right 10

    [​IMG]

    Mine at a few clicks, pretty close match
    [​IMG]
     
    Last edited: Mar 18, 2023
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  17. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    After making some minor adjustments by ear last night I took 4 messurements to make sure I did not muck anything up. :biglaugh:

    4 sweeps, 20-20,000, low range calc <2000 Hz, refeence 31 Hz, ~sub peak
    No subs ~63 dB
    L ~ 69 dB
    R ~69 dB
    both 77 dB
    One sub adds 6 dB, the second another 6the lines are +/- 5dB
    Sub has little impact at 63 Hz and almost none > 100 Hz

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
     
    Last edited: Mar 19, 2023
  18. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    I'm not sure what did it but I'm guessing the sub.

    My system has 'come together'. Listening to Hancock/Takin' Off I could pin down every instrument when I closed my eyes: lateral, depth and height.
    Room width 14', speakers .~8.5'

    Trumpet ~ 2' outside left speaker, 5' high, beside speaker, maybe a foot behind
    Sax about a foot outside right speaker, even with speaker plane, 4' high
    Piano mid center, about 3' high, about 2'+ behind speaker plane
    Bass, right, inside speaker 1', about 2' behind plane, 3' high
    Drums, behind bass, perhaps a bit right, height was difficult to discern but seemed higher than bass

    The images were stable and not waivering

    It may have been doing this before but tonight it really jumped out at me.
    Happy camper :goodie:
     
    Last edited: Mar 20, 2023
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  19. Josquin des Prez

    Josquin des Prez I have spoken!

    Location:
    U.S.
    That's what a pair of good subs, properly setup and dialed in will do for you. Not only do you get better bass, but better realism.

    Just my recent upgrade from a pair of nicely setup REL R-328 to a pair of S/510 significantly improved multi-dimensional soundstage and realism. This is why I am even considering a six-pack of REL subs. I love playing large scale orchestral music, and when soundstage, ambience, and realism can be improved it just brings out that much more of the music to enjoy.
     
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  20. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    Here's a question, I have 2 9Ti, but applied to any mfg.

    When initially balancing volume with mains using pink noise or a sweep:
    Do you make each sub the same as the mains without subs?
    Mains 72 dB
    Sub 1 72
    Sub 2 72
    All ~76 dB

    Or make the subs a bit louder
    Mains 72
    Sub 1 74
    Sub 2 74
    All ~ 78

    Then adjust by ear with music
    It sounds pretty much the same but when all 3 are the same there is less interplay >63 Hz
     
  21. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    I listen to Pink Floyd, not Pink Noise, sorry :D. I do everything by ear :)!
     
  22. Ingenieur

    Ingenieur Just a dog looking for a home...

    Location:
    Back in PA
    DSotM 50th anniversary of the release
    Today
     
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  23. Josquin des Prez

    Josquin des Prez I have spoken!

    Location:
    U.S.
    ^^^ what he said!
     
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  24. avanti1960

    avanti1960 Forum Resident Thread Starter

    Location:
    Chicago metro, USA
    measurements alert you if something is way off, like a gross peak in the response. without seeing the measurement you might think the response is normal and attempt to adjust the peak by reducing the overall level. this short cuts the available bandwidth of the sub.
    seeing the peak in an RTA plot informs you what it is and gives the opportunity to deal with it some other way like repositioning or adding tuned bass traps, giving you the full bandwidth the sub is capable of.
    measurements also let you know of valleys in the response that might be hard to hear.

    measurements get the fundamental setup right and then you can fine tune by ear. i find it invaluable.
     
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  25. bever70

    bever70 Let No-one Live Rent Free in Your Head!

    Location:
    Belgium
    Oh I know, how do you think I set up my PEQ in the first place ;).
    Not using measurements for setting the gain/volume of my sub though! I use the Rel way for that.
     
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