Needledroppers, what dithering do you use and why?

Discussion in 'Audio Hardware' started by gloomrider, Mar 13, 2008.

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  1. RoyalScam

    RoyalScam Luckless Pedestrian

    One more clarification please, Barry.

    I record needledrops into a Pro Tools session at 24/44.1 (my Digi 001 only goes to 48k, and I'd rather not go through Digi's SRC process).

    So, sticking Ozone on a Master track as the last (or only) part of the chain and bouncing in real time should do it then, right?

    Or, to attempt to save time, could I apply Ozone via the non-real time AudioSuite plug-in to the region in the 24/44.1 session and then export as a stereo 16/44.1 file?
     
  2. bdiament

    bdiament Producer, Engineer, Soundkeeper

    Location:
    New York
    Hi Rob,

    I agree about avoiding ProTools' SRC.
    While you could probably use Ozone in real time, personally, I like to do all processing in non-real time and make it as easy as possible for the CPU.

    One thing to keep in mind with MBIT+ (and I believe it works this way in Ozone too), is that it applies dither/noise shaping but the resulting file will still be 24-bit. You will need to save the file as 16-bit after applying MBIT+.

    Best regards,
    Barry
    www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
    www.barrydiamentaudio.com
     
  3. Mike the Fish

    Mike the Fish Señor Member

    Location:
    England

    Thanks Barry

    - Looks like I've got some work to redo then!

    All the best

    - Mike
     
  4. RoyalScam

    RoyalScam Luckless Pedestrian

    I knew I'd have to "Export Session File As" a 16 bit...I just wasn't sure if doing that instead of bouncing to disk in real-time would truncate instead of dither it down properly.

    I will now apply the dither to the region via AudioSuite and export it as a 16 bit file and save myself a ton of time and processing power.

    Thank you, Barry! (And thanks for your tremendous mastering work, as much as your generosity to share your vast knowledge)
     
  5. Metoo

    Metoo Forum Hall Of Fame

    Location:
    Spain (EU)
  6. Metoo

    Metoo Forum Hall Of Fame

    Location:
    Spain (EU)
    This type of dithering has its limitations, check the pdf file I posted before.
     
  7. Metoo

    Metoo Forum Hall Of Fame

    Location:
    Spain (EU)
    Hi Barry,

    Indeed, Ozone 3 dithers and leaves the file at 24 bits, but with all the bits above 16 as '0's, so you have to convert (truncate) them to 16 bits afterwards.
     
  8. Grant

    Grant Life is a rock, but the radio rolled me!

    Sound Forge lets you do the same. I just tried using their high-pass dither/noise shaping, left the files at 32-bit, then truncated them to 16-bits in Audition. The result isn't bad.
     
  9. jv66

    jv66 Estimated Dead Prophet

    Location:
    Montreal
    Does anyone here use Audacity and if so which dithering do you use (if any). I found "triangle" to give me the best results so far (for Rock music, have yet to needledrop any classical or jazz). I'm curious to hear what others think. Don't know how many people here use Audacity but it's a perfect program for me for doing my needledrops. Thanks.
     
  10. Metoo

    Metoo Forum Hall Of Fame

    Location:
    Spain (EU)
    I am not familiar with Audacity, but - short of using MBIT+ 64-bit dithering - it is known that triangular dithering tends to sound the best. I believe this subject is touched upon in the dithering PDF I posted before. Do not let the fact that this document is tied to MBIT+ dithering make you think it has nothing for everyone. In fact, they discuss different types of dithering on it, because Ozone 3 offers several different dithering algorithms including MBIT+.
     
  11. Mike the Fish

    Mike the Fish Señor Member

    Location:
    England
    Hi Simon

    I use Audacity. But have decided to restart a project (or a least the main element of it) because I was using dithering at each point of processing. I haven't decided which shaping I prefer yet.
     
  12. Mr Tudball

    Mr Tudball New Member

    Location:
    Durham
    As two-month old Newb to needledropping , I just wanted to say thank you for all the valuable info on this thread. I didn't really know much about dithering, and was getting pretty frustrated with the quality of some of my transfers. Short of upgrading my cartridge, I had tweaked just about everything I could. I knew I was missing something. I've been playing around with dithering, getting a feel for what different settings do, and already I can hear that this is the solution to my problem. Thanks folks!
     
  13. Grant

    Grant Life is a rock, but the radio rolled me!

    The place to start for improved sound is no doubt the cart, then the turntable, then the phono stage.

    The better the sound going into the computer, the less you need to tweak everything else. Then, you can concentrate on just keeping the sound as transparent as possible.
     
  14. Mike the Fish

    Mike the Fish Señor Member

    Location:
    England
    And the arm - don't forget the arm. Unless of course that was assumed in the turntable. In which case, please forgive the intrusion.
     
  15. motionoftheocean

    motionoftheocean Senior Member

    Location:
    Circus Maximus
    resurrecting a very old thread here but does anyone happen to know which of the DCAT curves is the MBIT emulator?
     
  16. Grant

    Grant Life is a rock, but the radio rolled me!

    I don't know if I posted this, but I quit using noise shaping.
     
    c-eling and The FRiNgE like this.
  17. motionoftheocean

    motionoftheocean Senior Member

    Location:
    Circus Maximus
    I'm probably one of the few people who even uses Peak 6 anymore but I do like running it for dithering but their literature has no specific information about the actual shape of the DCAT curves.
     
  18. testikoff

    testikoff Seasoned n00b

    Whaat?..;)
     
  19. dharmabumstead

    dharmabumstead Forum Resident

    Location:
    Pacific Northwest
    If I record at 24/192 and am keeping the files at that resolution, do I actually need to apply dithering at all?
     
  20. Grant

    Grant Life is a rock, but the radio rolled me!

    No, but some people feel that you may benefit from dithering any processing anyway.
     
  21. Stefan

    Stefan Senior Member

    Location:
    Montreal, Canada
    Dithering has nothing to do with sampling rate. It's something you need to do when reducing word length from 24 or 32 boys to 16. Some folks advocate applying dither when reducing from 32 to 24 bits as well although in that case it's less critical.
     
    marcb and Grant like this.
  22. dharmabumstead

    dharmabumstead Forum Resident

    Location:
    Pacific Northwest
    Actually, I should've been more precise. I use Adobe Audition on the Mac, and when I select a 192k sample rate it automatically records at 32 bits. After I'm done editing and cleaning up the file and I break into individual tracks, I save them as 192/24. The dialog box always defaults to dithering, but I read somewhere that it's not necessary or beneficial to dither when going from 32 to 24 bits, so I've always turned it off.
     
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2015
  23. Grant

    Grant Life is a rock, but the radio rolled me!

    There are two thoughts of mind on this. Some say yes, some say no. You can't hurt anything by dithering to 24-bit.

    You can turn off the dither in the options.
     
    Stefan likes this.
  24. Stefan

    Stefan Senior Member

    Location:
    Montreal, Canada
    Exactly. I've tested adding dither to 24-bit files and found that it's below the threshold of human hearing but it smooths the distortion down there so I usually leave it on.
     
    Grant likes this.
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